RT Journal Article T1 Relevance of sorption in bio-reduction of amoxicillin taking place in forest and crop soils A1 Cela Dablanca, Raquel A1 Barreiro Buján, Ana A1 Rodríguez López, Lucía A1 Santás Miguel, Vanesa A1 Arias Estévez, Manuel A1 Núñez Delgado, Avelino A1 Álvarez Rodríguez, Esperanza A1 Fernández Sanjurjo, María J. K1 Adsorption K1 Amoxicillin K1 Desorption K1 Emerging pollutants K1 Soils AB The fate of antibiotics reaching soils is a matter of concern, given its potential repercussions on public health and the environment. In this work, the potential bio-reduction of the antibiotic amoxicillin (AMX), affected by sorption and desorption, is studied for 17 soils with clearly different characteristics. To carry out these studies, batch-type tests were performed, adding increasing concentrations of AMX (0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 μmol L−1) to the soils. For the highest concentration added (50 μmol L−1), the adsorption values for forest soils ranged from 90.97 to 102.54 μmol kg−1 (74.21–82.41% of the amounts of antibiotic added), while the range was 69.96–94.87 μmol kg−1 (68.31–92.56%) for maize soils, and 52.72–85.40 μmol kg−1 (50.96–82.55%) for vineyard soils. When comparing the results for all soils, the highest adsorption corresponded to those more acidic and with high organic matter and non-crystalline minerals contents. The best adjustment to adsorption models corresponded to Freundlich's. AMX desorption was generally <10%; specifically, the maximum was 6.5% in forest soils, and 16.9% in agricultural soils. These results can be considered relevant since they cover agricultural and forest soils with a wide range of pH and organic matter contents, for an antibiotic that, reaching the environment as a contaminant, can pose a potential danger to human and environmental health PB Elsevier SN 0013-9351 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/27615 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/27615 LA eng NO Environmental Research 208 (2022) 112753 NO This research was funded by Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities, grant numbers RTI 2018-099574-B-C21 and RTI 2018-099574-B-C22 DS Minerva RD 30 abr 2026