RT Journal Article T1 How do GHRM practices influence firms’ economic performance? A meta-analytic investigation of the role of GSCM and environmental performance A1 Carballo Penela, Adolfo A1 Ruzo Sanmartín, Emilio A1 Álvarez González, Paula A1 Paillé, Pascal K1 Green human resource management K1 Firms’ economic performance K1 Green supply chain management K1 Firms’ environmental performance K1 Meta-analysis AB This meta-analysis of 138 effect sizes from 75 studies examines the effect of green human resource management (GHRM) practices on organisations’ economic performance (ECP). The study also considers the mediating role of environmental performance (EP) and green supply chain management (GSCM) in the relationship between GHRM and ECP, including contextual and methodological moderators.The results demonstrate that GHRM is positively related to ECP both directly and indirectly through EP and GSCM. Some contextual (industry type, individualism, masculinity, and long-term orientation dimensions of national culture) and methodological factors (the number of GHRM dimensions) moderate the relationships surrounding GHRM.Our findings underline the relevance of the effective alignment between GHRM practices and the distinct role of different GHRM practices in promoting ECP. We also highlight that national culture issues could shape GHRM effectiveness and the importance of the effective implementation of GHRM practices for understanding the role of contextual and methodological moderators PB Elsevier YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30686 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30686 LA eng NO Journal of Business Research 165 (2023) 113984 DS Minerva RD 1 may 2026