RT Journal Article T1 Effect on nail structure and transungual permeability of the ethanol and poloxamer ratio from cyclodextrin-soluble polypseudorotaxanes based nail lacquer A1 Cutrín Gómez, Elena A1 Anguiano Igea, Soledad A1 Delgado Charro, M Begoña A1 Gómez Amoza, José Luis A1 Otero Espinar, Francisco Javier K1 Transungual drug delivery K1 Nail K1 Medicated nail lacquers K1 Onychomycosis K1 Nail psoriasis ungueal K1 Polypseudorotaxanes K1 Methyl-β-cyclodextrin K1 Poloxamers; K1 Ciclopirox olamine K1 Clobetasol propionate AB Aqueous-based nail lacquers have shown potential in promoting the diffusion of drugs into the nail. In our laboratory, we have recently developed a transungual delivery system based on an aqueous dispersion of cyclodextrin-poloxamer soluble polypseudorotaxanes, supramolecular host−guest assemblies that improves the drug permeation into the nail. However, the high-water content and the rheological and adhesive properties of this lacquer negatively affect properties that play a fundamental role in the patients’ acceptance such as stickiness, nail film formation or drying rate, properties. In this work, we have optimized the composition of these lacquers to improve these properties whilst maintaining good drug permeation profiles. Incorporating ethanol into the vehicle and reducing the proportion of Poloxamer 407 (PL), provided a good strategy. The use of hydro-ethanolic mixtures (>50% ethanol) and the reduction of the poloxamer concentration significantly improved the lacquer drying speed by reducing the stickiness and promoting film formation on the nail surface. Additionally, in a surprising way, the use of hydro-ethanolic vehicles further enhanced the permeation of ciclopirox olamine and clobetasol propionate, used for the treatment of onychomycosis and nail psoriasis respectively, into the nail and hooves PB MDPI YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/22548 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/22548 LA eng NO Cutrín-Gómez, E.; Anguiano-Igea, S.; Delgado-Charro, M.B.; Gómez-Amoza, J.L.; Otero-Espinar, F.J. Effect on Nail Structure and Transungual Permeability of the Ethanol and Poloxamer Ratio from Cyclodextrin-Soluble Polypseudorotaxanes Based Nail Lacquer. Pharmaceutics 2018, 10, 156 NO ECG acknowledges Xunta de Galicia for their Predoctoral Grant. Authors acknowledges Roquette Laisa by the generous gift of the methyl- -cyclodextrin (Kleptose Crismeb) DS Minerva RD 26 abr 2026