Accessing housing in a digital and ageing society: a human rights-based approach to new housing models for ageing well

Abstract

There is a gap in the understanding of the role of international human rights law regarding older persons’ access to housing. Particularly in a context of growing automation and digitalisation of housing systems. This paper aims to address this gap by conducting an analysis of the nature and scope of older people’s right to housing as deduced from the main treaties in the UN (ICESCR) and the Council of Europe (ECHR and ESC). Building on a theory of multiple housing rights, this paper provides insights into the meaning of a right for older adults to access housing in a digital society. International obligations are identified through an analysis based on a three-dimensional typology of barriers. Obligations concerning emerging digital barriers are also identified and analysed. These international mandates could inform new housing strategies and policies, ensuring that the integration of housing and technology in new housing models for ageing well does not compromise older people’s human rights.