‘A patriótica e verdadeiramente humanitária proteção aos índios’. Memória e retrospectiva sobre o Serviço de Proteção ao Índio por um velho indigenista
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Universidade de São Paulo
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Em 1967, o Serviço de Proteção aos Índios (SPI), instituição indigenista brasileira, estava vivendo seus últimos dias. Abalado por escândalos e investigações judiciais e políticas, os militares no poder aproveitaram a situação para extinguir o SPI e reformar o indigenismo de acordo com seus objetivos geopolíticos e estratégicos. Nesses últimos momentos, Alberto Pizarro Jacobina, um antigo indigenista, publicou cinco textos no jornal O Globo, entre 7 e 12 de outubro de 1967, em busca de defender a memória do SPI, bem como seu legado físico e simbólico. Usando esses textos como ponto de partida, o presente trabalho pretende analisar os problemas e os desafios históricos do SPI no contexto do Brasil do século XX, visto por meio do olhar de uma pessoa que dedicou sua vida ao romântico projeto indigenista “rondoniano”
In 1967, the Service of Indian Protection (SPI in Portuguese), Brazilian indigenist institution, was living its last days. Tormented by political and criminal investigations and scandals, the military in power seized the situation to extinguish the SPI and reform the indigenism under their geopolitical and strategical purposes. In those last moments, Alberto Pizarro Jacobina, an old indigenist, published five texts in the O Globo journal (between 7th and 12th of October 1967), traying to defend and justify the memory of the SPI, as well as its material and symbolic legacy. Using theses texts as trigger, this paper analyzes the SPI’s historical challenges and problems in the contemporary Brazilian context, seen thru the eyes of a person who dedicated his life to the romantic “rondonian” indigenist project
In 1967, the Service of Indian Protection (SPI in Portuguese), Brazilian indigenist institution, was living its last days. Tormented by political and criminal investigations and scandals, the military in power seized the situation to extinguish the SPI and reform the indigenism under their geopolitical and strategical purposes. In those last moments, Alberto Pizarro Jacobina, an old indigenist, published five texts in the O Globo journal (between 7th and 12th of October 1967), traying to defend and justify the memory of the SPI, as well as its material and symbolic legacy. Using theses texts as trigger, this paper analyzes the SPI’s historical challenges and problems in the contemporary Brazilian context, seen thru the eyes of a person who dedicated his life to the romantic “rondonian” indigenist project
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Rev. hist. (São Paulo), n.180, a03020, 2021. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9141.rh.2021.168216
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https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9141.rh.2021.168216Sponsors
Pesquisa desenvolvida sob financiamento do Departamento de Educación, Universidad y Formación Profesional da Xunta de Galicia, Espanha, com referência ED481B 2018/025
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© O autor, 2021. Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional








