Generating Effective Health-Related Queries for Promoting Reliable Search Results

dc.contributor.affiliationUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Centro de Investigación en Tecnoloxías Intelixentes da USC (CiTIUS)
dc.contributor.authorCarrera Alonso, Xiana
dc.contributor.authorFernández Pichel, Marcos
dc.contributor.authorLosada Carril, David Enrique
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-29T09:59:03Z
dc.date.available2025-12-29T09:59:03Z
dc.date.issued2025-07-13
dc.description.abstractMisinformation on the Internet poses significant risks to users seeking health information. This paper addresses the challenge of generating effective health-related queries to promote reliable search results. We propose a method leveraging Large Language Models to generate synthetic narratives that guide the creation of alternative queries. These queries are designed to retrieve more helpful and fewer harmful documents compared to those retrieved by the original user queries. We evaluate the effectiveness of these queries using classic and neural retrieval models across multiple datasets, demonstrating promising improvements in retrieving reputable content.
dc.description.sponsorshipFunded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 (PID2022-137061OB- C22, supported by ERDF) and Xunta de Galicia-Consellería de Cultura, Educación, Formación Profesional e Universidades (ED431G 2023/04, ED431C 2022/19, supported by ERDF).
dc.identifier.citationCarrera, X., Fernández Pichel, M. m Losada, D. (2025). Generating Effective Health-Related Queries for Promoting Reliable Search Results. In: SIGIR '25: Proceedings of the 48th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. 979-8-4007-1592-1 (pp. 2627-2631)
dc.identifier.doi10.1145/3726302.3730202
dc.identifier.isbn979-8-4007-1592-1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10347/44795
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherACM
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-137061OB-C22/ES/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1145/3726302.3730202
dc.rights© Authors 2025. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here for your personal use. Not for redistribution. The definitive Version of Record was published in ACM Digital Library, https://doi.org/10.1145/3726302.3730202
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.subjectQuery Variants
dc.subjectLarge Language Models
dc.subjectHealth Misinformation
dc.titleGenerating Effective Health-Related Queries for Promoting Reliable Search Results
dc.typebook part
dc.type.hasVersionAM
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationad1c87f4-64b2-44aa-ab80-4709cef31dfe
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7ddb36fe-bf39-4c79-85bc-540ce4d9a23b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryad1c87f4-64b2-44aa-ab80-4709cef31dfe

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