Las cinematografías minoritarias y minorizadas en la política cultural de la Unión Europea: la alternativa danesa
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Universidad de la Salamanca
Abstract
El artículo expone la necesidad de acometer el modo en que la Unión Europea viene planteando
su modelo de desarrollo cultural en la última década y de cara a un futuro próximo. Partiendo del
análisis de los modelos culturales de masas imperantes en las democracias posmodernas,
proponemos que las formas de cultura disidentes (minoritarias o minorizadas), precisamente por
su condición refractaria al modelo estandarizado de cultura generado por la actual lógica políticoeconómica comunitaria, constituyen una garantía para la posibilidad misma, tras la modernidad,
de otra cultura en Europa.
En este sentido, hemos ejemplarizado en la producción audiovisual danesa una alternativa a la
errática política cultural de la Unión Europea: aunque procedente de un pequeño territorio y
soportada por una lengua de implantación geográfica reducida, evidencia una significativa
producción fílmica de calidad, cuyas señas inequívocas de identidad la erigen en hecho cultural
reconocible e irrenunciable.
En contraposición, se analizan algunos de los aspectos más ilustrativos del Plan Europa
Creativa, cuyo carácter refractario a la diversidad cultural como modelo denunciamos
abiertamente: entre otros, desaparecen los propósitos de planes anteriores con respecto a la VO
y el multilingüismo, las pequeñas cinematografías dejan de ser interlocutoras válidas desde el
punto de vista comunitario, etc.
The purpose of this document is to analyze the European Union's approach to its cultural development model during the last decade and towards the future. Based on the analysis of mass cultural models, which dominate the post-modern democracies, we suggest that the dissident forms of culture (minorities or minoritised), precisely for their refractory condition towards the cultural standardized model and generated by the current political and economic logic, constitute a guarantee for the possibility, after modernity, of a different European culture. In this regard, we have exemplified an alternative to the European Union’s erratic cultural policy in the Danish audiovisual production: in spite of the modest dimension of its territory, supported by a national language with a limited geographic location, the facts show a high quality cinematographic production whose unmistakable hallmarks proclaim it as a recognizable cultural and undeniable fact. In contrast with the Danish case, some of the most significant European Digital Agenda issues are discussed and openly reported: among others, the disappearance of precedents purpose in relation to promote OV and multilingualism and the fact that the small cinemas are no longer interlocutors in policy-making from the Community's point of view…
The purpose of this document is to analyze the European Union's approach to its cultural development model during the last decade and towards the future. Based on the analysis of mass cultural models, which dominate the post-modern democracies, we suggest that the dissident forms of culture (minorities or minoritised), precisely for their refractory condition towards the cultural standardized model and generated by the current political and economic logic, constitute a guarantee for the possibility, after modernity, of a different European culture. In this regard, we have exemplified an alternative to the European Union’s erratic cultural policy in the Danish audiovisual production: in spite of the modest dimension of its territory, supported by a national language with a limited geographic location, the facts show a high quality cinematographic production whose unmistakable hallmarks proclaim it as a recognizable cultural and undeniable fact. In contrast with the Danish case, some of the most significant European Digital Agenda issues are discussed and openly reported: among others, the disappearance of precedents purpose in relation to promote OV and multilingualism and the fact that the small cinemas are no longer interlocutors in policy-making from the Community's point of view…
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Bibliographic citation
LÓPEZ GÓMEZ, A., CASTELLÓ MAYO, E., & ARIAS IGLESIAS, I. (2015). Las cinematografías minoritarias y minorizadas en la política cultural de la Unión Europea: la alternativa danesa. Fonseca, Journal Of Communication, 11(11), 32-59. Recuperado de https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/2172-9077/article/view/13434
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https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/2172-9077/article/view/13434Sponsors
Investigación financiada por el Plan Nacional de I+D+i, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, (CSO 2012-35784)
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© El autor, 2015. Esta obra ha sido publicada en abierto por Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca bajo una licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 3.0 España (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 ES)








