Fractional Langevin Equation Involving Two Fractional Orders: Existence and Uniqueness Revisited

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We consider the nonlinear fractional Langevin equation involving two fractional orders with initial conditions. Using some basic properties of Prabhakar integral operator, we find an equivalent Volterra integral equation with two parameter Mittag–Leffler function in the kernel to the mentioned equation. We used the contraction mapping theorem and Weissinger’s fixed point theorem to obtain existence and uniqueness of global solution in the spaces of Lebesgue integrable functions. The new representation formula of the general solution helps us to find the fixed point problem associated with the fractional Langevin equation which its contractivity constant is independent of the friction coefficient. Two examples are discussed to illustrate the feasibility of the main theorems

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Fazli, H.; Sun, H.; Nieto, J.J. Fractional Langevin Equation Involving Two Fractional Orders: Existence and Uniqueness Revisited. Mathematics 2020, 8, 743

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The authors are thankful to the Editor(s) and reviewers of the manuscript for their helpful comments. The work of H. Fazli and H. Sun was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFC0405203), the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11972148. The reserach of J. J. Nieto was partially supported by Xunta de Galicia, ED431C 2019/02, and by project MTM2016-75140-P of AEI/FEDER (Spain)

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© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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