Modelos de explicación y componentes del voto en las elecciones autonómicas catalanas de 2015
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Asociación Española de Ciencia Política y de la Administración (AECPA)
Abstract
El objetivo de este artículo es identificar los componentes del voto a los partidos que han obtenido
representación parlamentaria en las pasadas elecciones autonómicas catalanas del 27 de septiembre
de 2015. Para ello utilizaremos modelos de ecuaciones estructurales (SEM) que nos permiten observar las relaciones directas e indirectas existentes entre las variables explicativas y la decisión de los
electores de votar a cada uno de los partidos. Nuestro planteamiento parte de la base de que estas
son unas elecciones que han pivotado en torno a un issue que se ha convertido en uno de los principales factores explicativos del voto, a saber, el posicionamiento ante el proceso independentista; y,
en tal sentido, han sido unas elecciones efectivamente plebiscitarias. Veremos, además, cómo el
comportamiento de los electores se explica de forma diferente en función de si han votado a partidos
o coaliciones con un posicionamiento favorable o contrario a la independencia.
The aim of this article is to identify the components of the vote to the parties that obtained parliamentary representation in the last regional elections held in Catalonia on the 27th of September, 2015. To this purpose, we will use the technique of structural equation modelling (SEM) that allows us to observe the direct and indirect relationships between the explanatory variables and the voters’ decision to vote for each party. Our approach is premised on the fact that these elections pivoted around an issue that has become one of the main explanatory factors of the vote, namely their position regarding the process of independence; and in this regard they have effectively been plebiscitary elections. Moreover, we will see that voters’ behaviour is explained differently depending on whether voters have voted for parties or coalitions in favour or against independence.
The aim of this article is to identify the components of the vote to the parties that obtained parliamentary representation in the last regional elections held in Catalonia on the 27th of September, 2015. To this purpose, we will use the technique of structural equation modelling (SEM) that allows us to observe the direct and indirect relationships between the explanatory variables and the voters’ decision to vote for each party. Our approach is premised on the fact that these elections pivoted around an issue that has become one of the main explanatory factors of the vote, namely their position regarding the process of independence; and in this regard they have effectively been plebiscitary elections. Moreover, we will see that voters’ behaviour is explained differently depending on whether voters have voted for parties or coalitions in favour or against independence.
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Rivera, J. M. y Jaraiz E. (2016). Modelos de explicación y componentes del voto en las elecciones autonómicas catalanas de 2015. Revista Española de Ciencia Política, 42, 13-43
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https://doi.org/10.21308/recp.42.01Sponsors
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© 2016 Autores/as. Este obra está bajo una licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional







